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ISLAM NEEDS A MESSIAH AND MAHDI: HAZRAT MIRZA GHULAM AHMAD


Qadian
In India of the early 1900s there lived a poet-philosopher whose influence in the political world was so great that he is now revered- whether rightly or wrongly- by the Muslims of Pakistan as one of the minds who created that nation. This poet looked around him at the condition of the Muslims and was compelled to lament:
The Muslims have all left this world, but I wonder
Were there ever any Muslims in this world at all?
In their style they have become Christians, in their culture Hindus
Even the Jews would be ashamed to be compared to these Muslims 
(Sir  Muhammad Alalma Iqbal, Jawab-e-Shikwa, 1913)


Sir Muhammad Allama Iqbal (1877-1938)

What made Allama Iqbal so publicly lament the condition of the Muslims?
Prior to the advent of The Holy Prophet s.a.w the Arabs had been one of the most backward and weakest people in the world, who were at almost perpetual civil war with one another and often didn't hesitate to kill their own daughters. The advent of Allah's Apostle, Muhammad s.a.w, changed everything and Islam reached it's absolute zenith in the 620s. At that time, The Holy Prophet s.a.w was still amongst the Muslims and most of Arabia had accepted him both as their prophet and as their king and the surrounding areas were beginning to come under his influence.

Coloured regions = Islamic Empire 750 AD
After The Holy Prophet s.a.w. passed away, a Khilafat came into existence which united the Muslims spiritually and later politically. Over the following centuries, Islam gained miraculous successes. Within a few years of the advent of Islam, the Muslims had become probably the most influential and powerful civilisation in the world. Despite the near constant attacks from the Roman and Persian empires, the spread of Islam was relentless and in a very short space of time the whole of the Middle East, North Africa and Spain had come into the realm of the Muslim empire. The Muslims weren't just one of the largest and most powerful nations on earth though, over the next few centuries they would be the world leaders in spirituality and religion, science, mathematics, diplomacy, politics, economics, architecture, medicine, literature and just about any field you care to consider. 

Damascus Mosque, Completed 715 AD
Sadly, from around 1100 AD, the Muslims would begin to suffer defeats on a scale they had never experienced before. From the West, the united forces of Christendom repeatedly attacked in crusades under the banner of the Catholic Pope. From the East, Genghis Khan and the Mongol empire would send wave after wave of barbaric raids on the Muslims. 

The results of these sustained attacks over the following two centuries were horrendous. Millions of Muslim soldiers and civilians were martyred, Jerusalem was lost to the Christians and Baghdad was lost to the Mongols. After a period, the Muslim world did to some extent recover, but the golden era which had been ushered in by The Holy Prophet s.a.w. of unchallenged Islamic supremacy in every field was over. 


Nevertheless, the successes of Islam continued. Saintly Muslims would gain wide renown. The Muslims also held empires in almost every region of the known world. Islam had spread and gained significant footholds in Russia and Eastern Europe, Spain, France and Western Europe, Africa, the Middle East, North Asia, South Asia and East Asia. There was virtually no part of the known world- bearing in mind that the Americas and Australia were undiscovered- in which Islam did not have a powerful foothold. 

However, history shows that as the centuries passed a slow decline began to take hold of the Muslim world. This decline began to correlate with the exponential advances of the Christian nations, following the industrial revolution in 1750. The Muslim strongholds and powers in Europe were obliterated. Egypt and Africa were gradually lost in their entirety to the Europeans- who also discovered and controlled the Americas and Australian continents. East Asia and the Mughal Empire (Pakistan, Bangladesh, India etc.) were both lost to the advancing Christian nations. 

The few remaining independent Muslim nations were characterised by their shocking weaknesses, their obvious internal decline and their shrinking borders. For example, Ottaman Empire (Turkey) was occasionally at war with their fellow Muslims from Persia. However, they Muslims weren't just busy killing Muslims from other nations, they were often found to be rebelling or betraying or in a state of civil war amongst themselves in their very own country.  The Muslim rulers were also cruel and in the name of Islam would implement barbaric laws that would persecute their own people. 

However, the decline of the Muslims was not limited to the temporal fields. The Christians, the atheists and other religions were united in openly publishing the most disgusting kinds of literature attacking Islam and The Holy Prophet s.a.w. The Muslims were too busy to respond- they had divided into dozens of sects and were more interested in insulting and fighting one another than in defending Islam. 

The results of this was the advance of the Christian religion in the Muslim worlds. Certainly thousands and probably millions of Muslims were converted to Christianity and the Christians themselves were gleefully taking note of this trend:
It may surprise some who have not had an opportunity of looking into the matter to learn that Christianity in India is spreading four or five times as fast as the ordinary population and that the native Christians now number a million souls. (Charles Aitchson, Governor of Punjab, 1888)
The confidence gained by the Christians in their continued successes against the Muslims were so great that they even envisaged an ultimate victory and the total annihilation of Islam:
Christ, in the person of his disciples, shall enter the Kaba of Mecca (Reverand John Henry Barrows, Chairman of the Parliament of the World Religions, 1897)
Over the period of just a few decades, there had been a total reversal in the fortunes of the Muslims in both religious and worldly terms and it was to this terrible state of affairs that Allama Iqbal referred to in the poem we have mentioned above. 

The Modern Era of Islam
Although, at least officially, the Muslim nations have gained independence and there are now 57 of them around the world and so there situation has improved over the last few decades. Moreover, they have discovered that 70% or more of the world's most valuable commodity- oil- is found in Muslim countries. It was the extreme wealth of these Muslim nations which once lead the former U.S. vice-President, Dick Cheney, to observe:
Oil remains fundamentally a government business. While many regions of the world offer great oil opportunities, the Middle East with two thirds of the world's oil and the lowest cost, is still where the prize ultimately lies, even though companies are anxious for greater access there, progress continues to be slow. (Dick Cheney, former USA vice-President, 1999)
It has proven to be one of the great modern tragedies that despite possessing so much of the world's wealth, such a huge chunk of the world's population and sovereignty in one third of the world's independent states, the Muslims haven't really benefited in any way from any of these blessings. In every field, from military, to economy, to technology, to art, to sport, the Muslims remain far behind their Western counterparts and their problems have continued to mount. 

Muslim Majority Countries Coloured According to Predominant Sect (Click to Enlarge)
For example, in the 1940s Israel, which had been a Muslim ruled nation for centuries, was handed over to the Jews and the Muslims soon became refugees in their own country and they remain in refugee camps to this day. Whenever Israel so desires, it attacks these refugees and kills as many as it pleases with it's superior armed forces. Not only this, but it has fought wars with it's Muslim neighbours and regularly defeated them and taken their lands too. 

The situation in other Muslim countries is little better. Many are currently or have recently been ruled by cruel dictators. Libya was recently destroyed by Western powers and Al-Qaeda are increasingly influential in that nation. Syria and other countries in the Middle East are effectively in a constant state of civil war between the Sunni and Shia sects. 

In countries like Pakistan and Egypt, there are regular reports of Muslims killing non-Muslim minorities such as Christians and Hindus. However, they never limit themselves to just non-Muslims and often enjoy killing Ahmadis and Shias in their spare time. Muslim countries like Pakistan and Nigeria are considered two of the most corrupt in the world, so much so that the joke in Pakistan goes that Nigeria was the most corrupt country in the world, until Pakistan bribed the officials to promote it to the number one spot...Pakistan is also a particularly sad case, as it invited Western powers to use it's cities as a base to destroy another Muslim nation, only for those same Western 'allies' to turn on Pakistan and start to use drone attacks to kill it's civilians and sometimes even deliberately attack Pakistan's military personnel. Huge parts of Pakistan are so wild that they are effectively ruled by the local branch of the Taliban, rather than the central government. 

We do not have time to discuss all the Muslim nations that are either in a state of civil war or have been so recently, but there is no harm in giving one or two more examples. In Iraq, some of it's cities are considered the most dangerous in the world because there is so much sectarian violence between the Sunnis and the Shias. The case of Iraq is particularly sad, as it was ruled by a cruel dictator who massacred his own people for many decades, before being invaded and destroyed by Western powers not once but twice. 

Afghanistan is another country where the warlords regularly ignite the fire of civil war. The only time the country has any rest from this exercise seems to be when they are invaded and destroyed by a Christian nation, whether it is Russia in the 80s or USA over the last few decades. 

It would be a total waste of time to discuss the human rights violations Muslim countries are so often committing against their own people. The list is lengthy and includes basically every Muslim country and anyone can look this stuff up by reading the human rights reports of various charities and organisations. 

Muslim countries also regularly join and help Western powers in going to war with one another, despite being forbidden by the Quran to do so. Apparently they have never heard of 'divide et impera' or 'divide and conquer', a phrase used by Julius Caesar a couple of thousand years ago and still being used by the West successfully to divide and destroy Muslim nations. 

Then there is the sad case of Iran. This country was at war with Iraq only a few decades ago and this was a war in which approximately a million people were killed and which cost the two nations an estimated 1 trillion US dollars. Now, the Muslim countries are encouraging Israel to attack Iran on their behalf. Many of the world were shocked when wikileaks revealed that the King of Saudi had given Israel permission to fly over it's land to bomb Iran and was even actively encouraging the U.S.A to do so. 

The state of the religious beliefs of the Muslims is not much better. The spread of communism in Eastern Europe, Russia, Northern Asia, China and East Asia did a great deal of damage to the religion in those nations. Pew Forum recently did a survey on religious beliefs and practices in Muslim countries. The results were shocking. For example, 98% of the Muslims in Albania do not perform the five daily prayers. Huge proportions of the Muslims round the world believe strongly in superstitions and many even do not know or believe in the Kalima according to the same survey. Then again, perhaps this should not be a surprise when the Grand Mufti of Saudi Arabia- the most prominent position in Sunni Islam- has stated his belief that all churches in Muslim countries should be destroyed, a statement directly in contradiction to the Quran, the words of The Holy Prophet s.a.w. and his Khalifas. 

Economically speaking, having been blessed with most of the world's natural wealth, the Muslims are busy squandering it at unprecedented levels. Despite it's huge oil wealth, Dubai recently had to be bailed out to the tune of 10 billion dollars. The reason was that although the country outwardly adheres to Islam, economically they had been totally betraying Islamic law and spending extravagantly using interest based loans. Meanwhile, the Islamic bank of Britain, supposedly the first Islamic banking institution in the country, had to receive tens of million of pounds in a bailout too. The debts of Muslim nations continue to pile on and various economies are to all extents and purposes wrecked. 

It also seems that the Muslim leaders and people are in many places morally bankrupt too. You only have to pick up a newspaper to find almost daily stories to the effect. Islam is constantly associated with terrorism and various immoral social practices. In fact, the crusade being made by the media and western 'academics' against Islam is perhaps more dangerous than the military expeditions of these countries. Never before has Islam been so viciously and openly attacked around the world. 

The awful situation of the Muslims was surmised by Akber S. Ahmed, the non-Ahmadi Muslim who is currently chair of Islamic Studies at the American University of Washington:
There’s a serious crisis in the 1.3 billion Ummah straddling 55 nations, with one nuclear. Never before have Muslims been as helpless as today. There is not a single Muslim in the US Congress, nor is there a Muslim media mogul here who can plug for us, nor are there any Islamic scholars in the campuses to silence such tacky sanctimonious chatter. (Akber S. Ahmed, Chair of Islamic Studies, American University of Washington, 2002)

Why is the condition of the Muslims so sad?
Fight them, that Allah may punish them at your hands, and humiliate them, and help you to victory over them, and relieve the minds of a people who believe (Quran, 9:14)
In the Quran, the Muslims have been promised the Help of Allah and the victory from him, so how is it possible that the Muslims keep being invaded, conquered and destroyed by the non-Muslim powers? The answer to this question was given by The Holy Prophet s.a.w:
If fornication and adultery should become widespread, then you should know that this has never happened without new diseases befalling the people which their forefathers never suffered. If people should break their covenant with Allah and His Messenger, you should realise that this has never happened without Allah sending an enemy against them to take some of their possessions by force. If the leaders do not rule according to the book of Allah, you should realise that this has never happened without Allah making them into groups and making them fight one another (Ibn Maja)
The first part of the hadith is a clear prophecy that in the latter days the spread of promiscuity will result in new diseases such as AIDS, which came into existence in the 1980s- about twenty years after the 'sexual revolution' of the 1960s. Anyhow, it is the end part of the hadith in which we are interested in, in which The Holy Prophet s.a.w. clearly states that when the Muslims break their convenant with Allah, meaning leave the true teachings of Islam, they will suffer from two indignities. Firstly, they will suffer from non-Muslim powers taking 'their possessions by force' and secondly they will suffer from 'making them fight one another' meaning civil wars, both of which have occurred commonly in the Muslim nations in the last few centuries and been a regular source of their destruction. So it is today that the Muslims have totally left the true teachings of Islam and are suffering for this and anyone who denies this fact also denies the words of The Holy Prophet s.a.w.

What is the solution to the Muslim's problems?
It has never happened in human history, not even once, that a nation has removed itself from the right path and been returned to goodness without the aid of a divine messenger or mujaddid. Never has humanity reformed itself without the aid of divine guidance. If there has been such an example, we challenge our readers to find a single one from the Quran or the Bible or the Hadith. 

The reality is that whenever humanity has gone badly astray and suffered a great deal, they have been brought back to truth by the guidance of Allah being brought to them by a prophet or reformer He has sent. When the descendants of Adam had turned to idolatry  they were sent Noah and then later Abraham. When the Jews were enslaved and cruelly persecuted and murdered by Pharaoh, they were sent Moses. When they were conquered by the Romans and had been scattered during wars, they were sent Jesus. When the Arabs had become the most backwards nation of an era of human darkness, they were sent the light of mankind, The Holy Prophet s.a.w.

So what is to become of the Muslim nation now that it too has gone astray? Even this was answered by The Holy Prophet s.a.w:
My ummah will face the same conditions as the Children of Israel have faced. The similarity will be so complete that it is like one shoe of a pair resembling the other. If someone among the Children of Israel had committed adultery with his mother, there will also be a wretched one in my ummah to do the same. The Children of Israel were divided into seventy-two sects, but my ummah will be divided into seventy-three. All will be hell-bound except one.’ The Companions asked which sect this would be. The Holy Prophet s.a.w answered: ‘The sect that will follow me and my Companions. (Tirmidhi)
Abu Huraira relates: While we were sitting with the Holy Prophet s.a.w Surat al-Jumu`a was revealed to him. When the Prophet recited the verse, "And He (Allah) has sent him (Muhammad) also to others (than the Arabs)..." I said, "Who are they, O Allah's Apostle?" The Prophet did not reply till I repeated my question thrice. At that time Salman the Persian was with us. Allah's Apostle put his hand on Salman, saying: "If faith were at the Pleiades, even then some men from these people would attain it. (Bukhari)
Huzaifa narrates that he once asked: "O Messenger of Allaah, we were living in ignorance and evil, then Allaah brought this good to us. So will there be any evil after this good?" He replied: "Yes." I then asked: "Will there be any good after this evil?" He replied: "Yes, but it will be tainted." So I asked: "What will be its taint?" He replied: "A people who guide others to other than my way, you will approve of some of their actions and disapprove of others." I further enquired: "Then is there any evil after this good?" He said: "Yes! Callers at the gates of Hell - whoever responds to their call, they will be thrown into the fire." I then said: " O Messenger of Allaah! Describe them to us." He said: "They will be from our people and speak our language." I asked: "So what do you order me to do if that reaches me?" He said: "Stick to the Jamaah of the Muslims and their Imam." (Bukhari & Muslim) 
The Holy Prophet s.a.w vividly described the terrible conditions which the Muslims will endure, where people who speak their own language and are from their own nation, meaning other Muslims, will be the ones calling them to Hell. However, he has also advised them of the way to save themselves from these conditions. Firstly, The Holy Prophet s.a.w. has said that there will be many sects, but only one will be rightly guided. Of course, we all are aware how in 1974 the entire Muslim Ummah, with representatives from every country, unprecedentedly united against a single sect- The Ahmadiyya Muslim sect-  to make declarations against the Ahmadis. 

Secondly, The Holy Prophet s.a.w. said one of the people of Salman the Persian will bring the religion of Allah back, even if it has escaped to The Pleiades, meaning far off stars. Of course, Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad was, like Salman the Persian, was a non Arab and of Persian descent. 

Finally, The Holy Prophet s.a.w advised that the truthful Muslims would form a Jamaat and would have an Imam and that the Muslims must stick to this community and it's Imam. Of course, the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community has called itself a Jamaat from it's very inception and have had an Imam on whose hand we unite throughout: The Promised Messiah and Imam Mahdi and his Khalifas who have succeeded him turn by turn. 

What did the Persian Imam of the Ahmadiyya Muslim Community Achieve?
Often non-Ahmadi Muslims think, okay it is absolutely correct that The Holy Prophet s.a.w. predicted this age of problems and predicted that a reformer would come to resolve those problems amongst the Muslim Ummah. However, they ask, many of the problems still exist, so what did the Imam actually achieve?

Let us just briefly touch on a few short points. Firstly, the Imam of the age told the Muslims as early as the 1800s to reform their conceptions of the Jihad. He requested the clerics and leaders to issue a joint fatwa which he himself would publish in numerous languages, which informed the masses not to think of violent Jihad. However, they refused and we have seen the result in the development of 'Islamic' terrorism and today we have the situation where the leading clerics have been humiliated to the extent that now on the command of Christian nations such as the USA, Islamic clerics such as Tahir-ul-Qadri have had to issue a fatwa informing the Muslims that suicide bombing is against the teachings of Islam. They could have avoided this abject humiliation at the hands of a Christian nation had they followed the instructions of their Messiah to do the exact same thing over a century ago and the problem could have been averted. 

Then there is the hadith:
Prophethood shall remain among you as long as God wills. Then khilafat on the pattern of prophethood will commence and remain as long as He wills. A corrupt monarchy shall then follow and it shall remain as long as God wills. There shall then be a tyrannical despotism which shall remain as long as God wills. Then once again khilafat will emerge on the precept of prophethood. (Musnad Ahmad ibn Hanbal)
Again, in accordance with the hadith above, Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad has successfully been blessed with the only Khilafat in the Muslim world. Another hadith says:
Abu Hurrairah relates: The Holy Prophet s.a.w said, 'The son of Mary will shortly descend amongst the people as a just ruler and will break the cross'. 
Whilst Christianity, the religion of the cross, held sway until the 1900s in Europe and North America, huge parts of these continents have seen the death of this religion in recent years, with empty churches closing and large swathes of the population turning towards atheism and other beliefs and this is recorded in the statistics and studies of the Europeans themselves. Africa and Asia were two of the continents on which this religion made most progress during the 1800s, but the arrival of Hadhrat Mirza Ghulam Ahmad reversed this trend and it is now Islam which is the fastest growing religion on the planet and Ahmadiyya is the fastest growing sect of this religion- and this was reported by a study carried out by Christian scholars! In fact, even some of the most prominent Christian and non-Ahmadi Muslim leaders and scholars admit that Ahamdiyya is has produced the greatest refutations of Christian theology in modern history. 

Today, the followers of the Persian Imam have built thousands of mosques and hundreds of free schools and hospitals in the poorest parts of the world. They have built the first free global Islamic T.V. channel in history and it continues to air 24/7 without a single advert. They have spread to almost every country and are spreading the message of peace and love which has already been accepted by tens of millions of people. And there is no power on Earth which can stop the spread of that message which will, God willing, conquer the hearts of mankind and conquer the religious world, if not in this day and age then one day soon. 








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